Positive Detection Breeding Bird Survey Route Stops - USGS [ds2800]

SDE Feature Class

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Tags
North American Breeding Bird Survey, California, bird, bird count, point count


Summary

The North American Breeding Bird Survey uses standardized, statistically rigorous protocols to deliver scientifically credible measures of the status, trends, and environmental associations of North American birds. Federal, State, and local resource planners throughout the U.S. and Canada make extensive use of BBS information to identify at-risk species and to make wildlife management decisions.

Description

To create this dataset, a few of the datasets available online were combined. The "50 stop" data and the "species list" were used and joined with a shapefile of approximate stop locations generated by CDFW staff. Negative detections were recorded, but removed from this dataset due to size constraints.

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The 1966-2019 North American Breeding Bird Survey (BBS) dataset contains avian point count data for more than 700 North American bird taxa (species, races, and unidentified species groupings). These data are collected annually during the breeding season, primarily in June, along thousands of randomly established roadside survey routes in the United States and Canada. Routes are roughly 24.5 miles (39.2 km) long with counting locations placed at approximately half-mile (800-m) intervals, for a total of 50 stops. At each stop, a citizen scientist highly skilled in avian identification conducts a 3-minute point count, recording every bird seen or heard within a quarter-mile (400-m) radius. Surveys begin 30 minutes before local sunrise and take approximately 5 hours to complete. Routes are sampled once per year, with the total number of routes sampled per year growing over time; just over 500 routes were sampled in 1966, while in recent decades approximately 3000 routes have been sampled annually. In addition to avian count data, this dataset also contains survey date, survey start and end times, start and end weather conditions, a unique observer identification number, route identification information, and route location information including country, state, and BCR, as well as geographic coordinates of route start point, and an indicator of run data quality.

Credits

U.S. Geological Survey Patuxent Wildlife Research Center; Environment Canada, Canadian Wildlife Service

Use limitations

This database, identified as the North American Breeding Bird Survey Dataset, has been approved for release and publication by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) and the Canadian Wildlife Service of Environment and Climate Change Canada (ECCC). Although this database has been subjected to rigorous review and is substantially complete, the USGS and ECCC reserve the right to revise the data pursuant to further analysis and review. Furthermore, it is released on the condition that the USGS, the U.S. Government, the ECCC, and the Canadian Government may not be held liable for any damages resulting from its authorized or unauthorized use. Use of these BBS data should be formally recognized in publications, presentations and other outlets via appropriate citation and acknowledgements. [Citation: Pardieck, K.L., Ziolkowski Jr., D.J., Lutmerding, M., Aponte, V.I., and Hudson, M-A.R., 2020, North American Breeding Bird Survey Dataset 1966 - 2019: U.S. Geological Survey data release, https://doi.org/10.5066/P9J6QUF6.] Additionally, all work using these data should acknowledge the thousands of dedicated U.S. and Canadian participants who annually perform and coordinate the survey. If a publication is to be based on the analysis of BBS data, we encourage you to read and understand these metadata and supporting documents. The National BBS staff are also available to address any questions regarding the collection and presentation of these data. Also, depending on time constraints and other factors, BBS staff may be available to assist with the writing and/or review of the manuscript. It is in the best interest of the BBS program to demonstrate the utility of the data. One way we do this is by posting a BBS-based bibliography. Upon publication of your research, we encourage you to send the National BBS office a quick note with a link to your paper or a pdf copy so we can include it. Thank you for supporting the BBS program and we look forward to learning of your work.

Disclaimer: The State makes no claims, promises, or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness, reliability, or adequacy of these data and expressly disclaims liability for errors and omissions in these data. No warranty of any kind, implied, expressed, or statutory, including but not limited to the warranties of non-infringement of third party rights, title, merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, and freedom from computer virus, is given with respect to these data.

Extent

West -124.497427 East -113.505507
North 42.050334 South 32.433402

Scale Range
Maximum (zoomed in) 1:5,000
Minimum (zoomed out) 1:150,000,000

ArcGIS Metadata

Topics and Keywords

Themes or categories of the resource biota, environment, location


* Content type Downloadable Data
Export to FGDC CSDGM XML format as Resource Description No

Place keywords North America, California

Theme keywords North American Breeding Bird Survey, California, bird, bird count, point count

Citation

Title Positive Detection Breeding Bird Survey Route Stops - USGS [ds2800]
Publication date 2022-05-2300:00:00


Presentation formats * digital map


Citation Contacts

Responsible party
Individual's name Keith Pardieck
Organization's name USGS Patuxent Wildlife Research Center
Contact's position Wildlife Biologist
Contact's role originator


Contact information
Phone
Voice 301-497-5843

Address
Type
Delivery point 12100 Beech Forest Road
City Laurel
Administrative area MD
Postal code 20708-4038
Country US
e-mail address kpardieck@usgs.gov



Responsible party
Individual's name Daniel Applebee
Organization's name California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW)
Contact's position Conservation and Recovery Unit Supervisor
Contact's role point of contact


Contact information
Phone
Voice 916-373-6634

Address
Type
e-mail address Daniel.Applebee@wildlife.ca.gov



Resource Details

Dataset languages * English(UNITED STATES)
Dataset character set utf8 - 8 bit UCS Transfer Format


Status on-going
Spatial representation type * vector


* Processing environment Version 6.2 (Build 9200) ; Esri ArcGIS 10.5.1.7333


Credits
U.S. Geological Survey Patuxent Wildlife Research Center; Environment Canada, Canadian Wildlife Service
ArcGIS item properties
* Name Positive Detection Breeding Bird Survey Route Stops - USGS [ds2800]
* Location Server=; :; Database=; User=; Version=
* Access protocol ArcSDE Connection

Extents

Extent
Description
1997-2017
Geographic extent
Bounding rectangle
Extent type Extent used for searching
* West longitude -124.497427
* East longitude -113.505507
* North latitude 42.050334
* South latitude 32.433402
* Extent contains the resource Yes

Extent in the item's coordinate system
* West longitude -373356.991700
* East longitude 539584.552700
* South latitude -603456.094700
* North latitude 448008.664500
* Extent contains the resource Yes

Resource Points of Contact

Point of contact
Individual's name Daniel Applebee
Organization's name California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW)
Contact's position Conservation and Recovery Unit Supervisor
Contact's role point of contact


Contact information
Phone
Voice 916-373-6634

Address
Type
e-mail address Daniel.Applebee@wildlife.ca.gov



Resource Maintenance

Resource maintenance
Update frequency annually


Resource Constraints

Constraints
Limitations of use

This database, identified as the North American Breeding Bird Survey Dataset, has been approved for release and publication by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) and the Canadian Wildlife Service of Environment and Climate Change Canada (ECCC). Although this database has been subjected to rigorous review and is substantially complete, the USGS and ECCC reserve the right to revise the data pursuant to further analysis and review. Furthermore, it is released on the condition that the USGS, the U.S. Government, the ECCC, and the Canadian Government may not be held liable for any damages resulting from its authorized or unauthorized use. Use of these BBS data should be formally recognized in publications, presentations and other outlets via appropriate citation and acknowledgements. [Citation: Pardieck, K.L., Ziolkowski Jr., D.J., Lutmerding, M., Aponte, V.I., and Hudson, M-A.R., 2020, North American Breeding Bird Survey Dataset 1966 - 2019: U.S. Geological Survey data release, https://doi.org/10.5066/P9J6QUF6.] Additionally, all work using these data should acknowledge the thousands of dedicated U.S. and Canadian participants who annually perform and coordinate the survey. If a publication is to be based on the analysis of BBS data, we encourage you to read and understand these metadata and supporting documents. The National BBS staff are also available to address any questions regarding the collection and presentation of these data. Also, depending on time constraints and other factors, BBS staff may be available to assist with the writing and/or review of the manuscript. It is in the best interest of the BBS program to demonstrate the utility of the data. One way we do this is by posting a BBS-based bibliography. Upon publication of your research, we encourage you to send the National BBS office a quick note with a link to your paper or a pdf copy so we can include it. Thank you for supporting the BBS program and we look forward to learning of your work.

Disclaimer: The State makes no claims, promises, or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness, reliability, or adequacy of these data and expressly disclaims liability for errors and omissions in these data. No warranty of any kind, implied, expressed, or statutory, including but not limited to the warranties of non-infringement of third party rights, title, merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, and freedom from computer virus, is given with respect to these data.


Spatial Reference

ArcGIS coordinate system
* Type Projected
* Geographic coordinate reference GCS_WGS_1984
* Projection WGS_1984_Web_Mercator_Auxiliary_Sphere
* Coordinate reference details
Projected coordinate system
Well-known identifier 102100
X origin -20037700
Y origin -30241100
XY scale 10000
Z origin 0
Z scale 1
M origin 0
M scale 1
XY tolerance 0.001
Z tolerance 0.001
M tolerance 0.001
High precision true
Latest well-known identifier 3857
Well-known text PROJCS["WGS_1984_Web_Mercator_Auxiliary_Sphere",GEOGCS["GCS_WGS_1984",DATUM["D_WGS_1984",SPHEROID["WGS_1984",6378137.0,298.257223563]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0.0],UNIT["Degree",0.0174532925199433]],PROJECTION["Mercator_Auxiliary_Sphere"],PARAMETER["False_Easting",0.0],PARAMETER["False_Northing",0.0],PARAMETER["Central_Meridian",0.0],PARAMETER["Standard_Parallel_1",0.0],PARAMETER["Auxiliary_Sphere_Type",0.0],UNIT["Meter",1.0],AUTHORITY["EPSG",3857]]

Reference system identifier
* Value 3857
* Codespace EPSG
* Version 8.8(9.3.1.2)


Spatial Data Properties

Vector
* Level of topology for this dataset geometry only


Geometric objects
Feature class name DS2800_20220523
* Object type point
* Object count 0



ArcGIS Feature Class Properties
Feature class name DS2800_20220523
* Feature type Simple
* Geometry type Point
* Has topology FALSE
* Feature count 0
* Spatial index TRUE
* Linear referencing FALSE



Lineage

Lineage statement
To create this dataset, a few of the datasets available online were combined. The "50 stop" data and the "species list" were used and joined with a shapefile of approximate stop locations generated by CDFW staff. Negative detections were recorded, but removed from this dataset due to size constraints.

Geoprocessing history

Process
Date 2022-05-2508:53:26
Tool location c:\program files (x86)\arcgis\desktop10.5\ArcToolbox\Toolboxes\Data Management Tools.tbx\Project
Command issued
Include in lineage when exporting metadata No


Process
Date 2022-05-2508:59:04
Tool location c:\program files (x86)\arcgis\desktop10.5\ArcToolbox\Toolboxes\Conversion Tools.tbx\FeatureClassToFeatureClass
Command issued
Include in lineage when exporting metadata No


Distribution

Distribution format
* Name SDE Feature Class


Transfer options
Online source
Location https://www.wildlife.ca.gov/Data/BIOS
Function performed information

Online source
Location https://www.pwrc.usgs.gov/bbs/RawData/
Function performed download

Online source
Location https://filelib.wildlife.ca.gov/Public/BDB/GIS/BIOS/Public_Datasets/2800_2899/ds2800.zip
Function performed download

Fields

Details for object DS2800_20220523
* Type Feature Class
* Row count 0


Field OBJECTID
* Alias OBJECTID
* Data type OID
* Width 4
* Precision 10
* Scale 0
* Field description
Internal feature number.
* Description source
Esri
* Description of values
Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.




Field Shape
* Alias Shape
* Data type Geometry
* Width 4
* Precision 0
* Scale 0
* Field description
Feature geometry.
* Description source
Esri
* Description of values
Coordinates defining the features.




Field Cname
* Alias Cname
* Data type String
* Width 255
* Precision 0
* Scale 0
Field description
Common name of bird observed.


Field Count_
* Alias Count
* Data type Double
* Width 8
* Precision 38
* Scale 8




Field Sname
* Alias Sname
* Data type String
* Width 255
* Precision 0
* Scale 0
Field description
Scientific name of bird observed.


Field Route
* Alias Route
* Data type Double
* Width 8
* Precision 38
* Scale 8
Field description
The three digit code that identifies the route - unique within states.


Field Stop_Number
* Alias Stop_Number
* Data type Double
* Width 8
* Precision 38
* Scale 8
Field description
Stop along the route at roughly .5 mile intervals. The location of these stops are approximate and due to the point count survey methods, the birds recorded at these locations may have been quite a ways off.


Field Year
* Alias Year
* Data type Double
* Width 8
* Precision 38
* Scale 8
Field description
Year the bird was observed on the route.


Field RouteDataID
* Alias RouteDataID
* Data type Double
* Width 8
* Precision 38
* Scale 8
Field description
Data identification number; unique for each unique combination of countrynum region, route, RPID, and year.


Field RPID
* Alias RPID
* Data type Double
* Width 8
* Precision 38
* Scale 8
Field description
Three digit run protocol identification number.


Field AOU
* Alias AOU
* Data type Double
* Width 8
* Precision 38
* Scale 8
Field description
The five digit species identification code.




Metadata Details

* Metadata language English(UNITED STATES)
Metadata character set utf8 - 8 bit UCS Transfer Format


Scope of the data described by the metadata * dataset
Scope name * dataset


* Last update 2022-05-25


ArcGIS metadata properties
Metadata format ArcGIS1.0
Metadata style FGDC CSDGM Metadata
Standard or profile used to edit metadata FGDC


Created in ArcGIS for the item 2022-05-2508:49:57
Last modified in ArcGIS for the item 2022-05-2508:53:58


Automatic updates
Have been performed Yes
Last update 2022-05-2508:53:58


Metadata Contacts

Metadata contact
Individual's name Daniel Applebee
Organization's name California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW)
Contact's position Conservation and Recovery Unit Supervisor
Contact's role point of contact


Contact information
Phone
Voice 916-373-6634

Address
Type
e-mail address Daniel.Applebee@wildlife.ca.gov



Metadata Maintenance

Maintenance
Update frequency annually


Thumbnail and Enclosures